Variable Names
The scripting language can define variables in command files and do calculations on variables using expressions.
Defining Variables
Variables are defined and used in the form #varname where varname is any valid variable name. A number sign must always be used to indicate a variable (although the number sign is optional in NairnFEAMPMViz, it is recommended to use it for compatibility). The rules for a valid variable name after the number sign (or entire name if number sign omitted in NairnFEAMPMViz) are:
- It must start with a letter or underscore.
- It can be followed by any number of additional upper or lower case letters, underscores, or numbers.
- Variable names are case sensitive.
- In NairnFEAMPMViz, string variables must end in a dollar sign ($) while numeric variables must not. In NairnFEAMPM, a variable can optionally end in a dollar sign ($) and for compatibility, it is good practice to end string variable with a dollar sign.
- In NairnFEAMPM, the name cannot contain any numeric function as a substring in the name.
Initializing a Variable
A variable is initially defined in an assignment statement such as:
#x=1
where the variable is set equal to the right side of the equals sign which can be any valid expression. A variable cannot be used in an expression until it has been defined.
Variable Arrays
Any valid variable name can be a variable array by following it with an expression in square brackets
#y[#j]=1
where
- The expression in the square brackets must evaluate to an integer index into the array.
- Multidimensional arrays are allowed such as #z[#i][#j]
- There is no need to define the dimension of arrays.